Calories in Tomato Chutney: Nutritional facts for Tomato Chutney Types
Tomato chutney is a savory condiment prepared by sautéing fresh tomatoes with spices, lentils, and tempering oil. The calories in a Tomato Chutney remain moderate due to the vegetable base, though the oil content influences the total energy. A 240g serving contains 216 calories, whereas a single tablespoon (15g) provides 14 calories. Energy values fluctuate based on the specific recipe, with MTR Tomato Chutney providing 35 calories per serving, higher than the 14 calories found in the standard homemade variety.
An examination of Tomato Chutney nutrition facts reveals a profile rich in lycopene and antioxidants, differing from cream-based sauces. A single tablespoon (15g) contains these bioactive compounds alongside 0.6mg of Vitamin C and 2.86g of sugar. The condiment functions as a provider of vital trace elements, delivering 0.6mg of Vitamin C and 0.06mg of iron. Research investigates the cellular benefits of tomatoes, such as the study by Story, E. N., et al. (2010), "An Update on the Health Effects of Tomato Lycopene," which details the impact of processed tomato products on cellular protection. Common varieties include South Indian Tomato Chutney, Sweet Tomato Chutney, and Onion-Tomato Chutney.
Due to the acidity and sugar content in specific types, such as the 5.71g of sugar found in a medium portion (30g), nutritionists advise limiting intake. A recommended daily limit is one tablespoon (15g) to control acidity and caloric load. Burning the 14 calories from this single serving requires activities like 4 minutes of sweeping or 3 minutes of weeding.
Tomato chutney pairs with savory breakfast items and fermented rice cakes. The dip is an essential accompaniment for Idli at Saravanaa Bhavan and serves as a key condiment for Masala Dosa at Udupi Palace. The preparation originated in India following the introduction of tomatoes by Portuguese traders in the 16th century, evolving from traditional thogayal recipes. The cost of ingredients has shifted noticeably, with the Producer Price Index for fresh vegetable ingredients rising from 114.2 in 2003 to 285.5 in 2024, while retail prices for prepared mixes rose from $1.99 to $3.99 per packet.
Tomato Chutney nutrition
| Stats | Weight |
|---|---|
| Carbs | 6.68 grams |
| Protein | 0.25 grams |
| Fats | 0 grams |
| Sugars | 5.71 grams |
- Large Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
- Medium Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
- Small Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
- Idli with Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
- Dosa with Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
- Raw Tomato Chutney Nutrition
- Sodium in Tomato Chutney
- Potassium in Tomato Chutney
- Sugar in Tomato Chutney
- Fiber in Tomato Chutney
- Protein in Tomato Chutney
- Carbs in Tomato Chutney
- Fat in Tomato Chutney
- Vitamins in Tomato Chutney
- Minerals in Tomato Chutney
Large Tomato Chutney Calories (Nutritional Facts)
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) contains 216 calories, 2g of protein (4% DV), 0.4g of fat (1% DV), 53.4g of carbohydrates (19% DV), 2.6g of fiber (9% DV), 45.7g of sugar, and 490mg of sodium (21% DV).
A medium portion of Tomato Chutney (30g) provides 27 calories, 0.25g of protein (1% DV), 0.05g of fat (0% DV), 6.68g of carbohydrates (2% DV), 0.3g of fiber (1% DV), 5.71g of sugar, and 61mg of sodium (3% DV).
A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) contains 14 calories, 0.12g of protein (0% DV), 0.02g of fat (0% DV), 3.34g of carbohydrates (1% DV), 0.2g of fiber (1% DV), 2.86g of sugar, and 31mg of sodium (1% DV).
A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) provides 162 calories, 6g of protein (12% DV), 1g of fat (1% DV), 34g of carbohydrates (12% DV), 2.3g of fiber (8% DV), 6g of sugar, and 265mg of sodium (12% DV). A serving of Rava Idli with Tomato Chutney (150g) contains 220 calories, 7g of protein (14% DV), 8g of fat (10% DV), 36g of carbohydrates (13% DV), 3g of fiber (11% DV), 7g of sugar, and 310mg of sodium (13% DV).
A serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 277 calories, 5g of protein (10% DV), 10g of fat (13% DV), 42g of carbohydrates (15% DV), 3g of fiber (11% DV), 6g of sugar, and 311mg of sodium (14% DV). A serving of Masala Dosa with Tomato Chutney (180g) supplies 365 calories, 7g of protein (14% DV), 15g of fat (19% DV), 51g of carbohydrates (19% DV), 5g of fiber (18% DV), 7g of sugar, and 420mg of sodium (18% DV).
A single tablespoon of Tomato Chutney (15g) contains 14 calories, 0.12g of protein (0% DV), 0.02g of total fat (0% DV), 3.34g of total carbohydrate (1% DV), 0.2g of dietary fiber (1% DV), 2.86g of total sugars, and 31mg of sodium (1% DV). The composition provides 0.6mg of Vitamin C (1% DV), 0.05mg of Vitamin E (0% DV), 0.06mg of iron (0% DV), 2mg of calcium (0% DV), and 34mg of potassium (1% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) contains 490mg of sodium (21% DV), while a medium portion (30g) provides 61mg of sodium (3% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 31mg of sodium (1% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 265mg of sodium (12% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 311mg of sodium (14% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) provides 538mg of potassium (11% DV), while a medium portion (30g) contains 67mg of potassium (1% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 34mg of potassium (1% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 140mg of potassium (3% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 180mg of potassium (4% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) contains 45.7g of sugar, while a medium portion (30g) provides 5.71g of sugar. A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 2.86g of sugar. A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 6g of sugar, whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 6g of sugar.
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) provides 2.6g of dietary fiber (9% DV), while a medium portion (30g) contains 0.3g of fiber (1% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 0.2g of fiber (1% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 2.3g of fiber (8% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 3g of fiber (11% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) provides 2g of protein (4% DV), while a medium portion (30g) contains 0.25g of protein (1% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 0.12g of protein (0% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 6g of protein (12% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 5g of protein (10% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) contains 53.4g of carbohydrates (19% DV), while a medium portion (30g) provides 6.68g of carbohydrates (2% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 3.34g of carbohydrates (1% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 34g of carbohydrates (12% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 42g of carbohydrates (15% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) contains 0.4g of total fat (1% DV), while a medium portion (30g) provides 0.05g of total fat (0% DV). A small serving of Tomato Chutney (15g or 1 tbsp) has 0.02g of total fat (0% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) supplies 1g of total fat (1% DV), whereas a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 10g of total fat (13% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) provides 9.6mg of Vitamin C (11% DV) and 0.8mg of Vitamin E (5% DV). A medium portion (30g) has 1.2mg of Vitamin C (1% DV), whereas a small serving (15g or 1 tbsp) supplies 0.6mg of Vitamin C (1% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 1.5mg of Vitamin C (2% DV), while a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) provides 1.5mg of Vitamin C (2% DV).
A large serving of Tomato Chutney (240g or 1 cup) provides 1mg of iron (6% DV) and 29mg of calcium (2% DV). A medium portion (30g) has 0.12mg of iron (1% DV), whereas a small serving (15g or 1 tbsp) supplies 0.06mg of iron (0% DV). A serving of Idli with Tomato Chutney (130g) contains 1.5mg of iron (8% DV) and 40mg of calcium (3% DV), while a serving of Plain Dosa with Tomato Chutney (130g) provides 1.6mg of iron (9% DV) and 45mg of calcium (3% DV).
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What are the Types of Tomato Chutneys?
The types of Tomato Chutneys include South Indian Tomato Chutney (Kara), Sweet Tomato Chutney, and Onion-Tomato Chutney. The table below outlines the nutritional differences.
| Type | Description | Calories (Per 100g) | Calorie Qualifications |
|---|---|---|---|
|
South Indian Tomato Chutney
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Savory blend of tomatoes, lentils (urad dal), and spices tempered in oil. | 90 | The oil used for tempering and roasting spices contributes to a moderate caloric density. |
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Sweet Tomato Chutney
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Bengali-style preparation using dates, raisins, and significant amounts of sugar or jaggery. | 220 | The high concentration of added sugars and dried fruits results in the highest energy load. |
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Onion-Tomato Chutney
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A mixture of roasted onions and tomatoes, often used as a side for dosa. | 110 | The addition of onions adds volume and sweetness without the excessive calories of added sugar. |
What are Desserts With Tomato Chutney?
Sweet Tomato Chutney, particularly the Bengali variation known as "Tomato Khejur Chutney," functions as a traditional end-of-meal course or dessert accompaniment. The preparation involves dates, raisins, and sugar, creating a jam-like consistency that pairs with crisp papadums or sweet rice dishes. Modern fusion menus also utilize spiced tomato jams to contrast with creamy dairy desserts. The following compilation enumerates sweet dishes and pastries that utilize this condiment.
| Dish Name | Calories | Type of Tomato Chutney | Carbs (g) | Sugar (g) | Protein (g) | Fat (g) | Cuisine | Restaurants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato Khejur Chutney
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220 | Bengali Sweet Tomato Chutney | 52 | 45 | 1 | 0 | Bengali | Oh! Calcutta (International) |
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Sweet Pongal
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340 | Savory Tomato Chutney (Contrast) | 58 | 30 | 5 | 10 | South Indian | Saravanaa Bhavan |
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Bhapa Doi
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280 | Spiced Tomato Jam | 32 | 24 | 6 | 14 | Bengali Fusion | Calcutta Club (Regional) |
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Cheese Platter
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410 | Sweet Tomato Chutney | 18 | 12 | 18 | 32 | Continental | The Melting Pot |
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Fried Ice Cream
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350 | Spicy Tomato Marmalade | 45 | 35 | 4 | 18 | Fusion | SpiceKlub (International) |
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Stuffed Sweet Paratha
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310 | Sweet Tomato Chutney | 55 | 22 | 5 | 9 | North Indian | Paratha Alley (Regional) |
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Mango Pachadi
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190 | Sweet Tomato Chutney | 42 | 35 | 1 | 2 | Tamil | Anjappar (National) |
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Sweet Potato Fries
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260 | Spicy Tomato Relish | 38 | 12 | 2 | 11 | American Fusion | The Cheesecake Factory (National) |
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Rice Kheer
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290 | Tomato Date Chutney | 44 | 28 | 6 | 10 | Indian | MTR (National) |
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Fruit Salad
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140 | Mint Tomato Chutney | 34 | 26 | 1 | 0 | Indian | Haldiram's (International) |
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Shahi Tukda
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450 | Tangy Tomato Glaze | 52 | 38 | 8 | 24 | Mughlai | Karim's (International) |
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Sweet Samosa
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280 | Sweet Tomato Chutney | 36 | 18 | 3 | 14 | Indian | Bikanervala |
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Coconut Obbattu
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320 | Tomato Chutney (Contrast) | 54 | 25 | 6 | 10 | Karnataka | MTR 1924 (National) |
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Jaggery Dosa
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310 | Spicy Tomato Chutney | 50 | 22 | 4 | 8 | Udupi | Udupi Palace (National) |
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Unniyappam
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250 | Tomato Chutney (Contrast) | 38 | 15 | 3 | 9 | Kerala | Kuttanadan (New York, NY) |
What are the Main Dishes With Tomato Chutney?
Tomato chutney serves as a fundamental dipping sauce for savory breakfast cakes and crepes across Southern India. The acidity and spice level of the dip balance the mild, fermented flavors of rice and lentil-based main courses. The subsequent list details distinct savory recipes that incorporate this ingredient.
| Dish Name | Calories | Type of Tomato Chutney | Carbs (g) | Sugar (g) | Protein (g) | Fat (g) | Cuisine | Restaurants |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Idli
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160 | Kara Chutney (Spicy Tomato) | 35 | 0 | 8 | 1 | Tamil | Saravanaa Bhavan |
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Masala Dosa
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380 | Onion Tomato Chutney | 55 | 3 | 8 | 14 | Udupi | Udupi Palace (New York, NY) |
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Medu Vada
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280 | Tomato Chutney | 22 | 0 | 10 | 18 | South Indian | Adyar Ananda Bhavan (National) |
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Rava Dosa
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310 | Tomato Mint Chutney | 48 | 1 | 6 | 10 | Karnataka | MTR 1924 (National) |
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Uttapam
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250 | Tomato Chutney | 40 | 2 | 6 | 8 | South Indian | Woodlands (Chatsworth, CA) |
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Mysore Bonda
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290 | Ginger Tomato Chutney | 32 | 2 | 8 | 15 | Andhra | Godavari |
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Pesarattu
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300 | Ginger Tomato Chutney | 42 | 2 | 14 | 8 | Andhra | Bawarchi Biryanis |
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Ven Pongal
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320 | Tomato Chutney | 45 | 0 | 10 | 12 | Tamil | Kumar's (Plano, TX) |
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Upma
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240 | Tomato Chutney | 38 | 2 | 6 | 8 | South Indian | Chennai Garden (New York, NY) |
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Set Dosa
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260 | Tomato Curry Chutney | 45 | 1 | 5 | 6 | Karnataka | Kamat (International) |
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Adai
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310 | Tomato Garlic Chutney | 42 | 1 | 14 | 9 | Tamil | Anjappar (National) |
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Chapati
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210 | Tomato Thokku (Pickle) | 32 | 2 | 6 | 6 | North Indian | Haldiram's (International) |
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Lemon Rice
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340 | Tomato Chutney | 52 | 1 | 5 | 12 | South Indian | MTR (National) |
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Ghee Roast
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420 | Tomato Chutney | 55 | 2 | 8 | 20 | Udupi | Mavalli Tiffin Rooms (International) |
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Bajji
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220 | Tomato Chutney | 28 | 2 | 4 | 12 | South Indian | Hot Breads |
What Cuisines Prefer Tomato Chutney the Most?
Tomato chutney acts as a staple in Dravidian culinary traditions where the condiment accompanies nearly every tiffin meal. Bengali cuisine also prizes the sweet variation as a ceremonial course served before dessert. The table presented below outlines the specific culinary traditions that utilize this dip.
| Cuisine | Dish | Types of Tomato Chutney | Calories (Estimate) | Restaurant(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tamil Cuisine
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Idli | Kara Chutney | 160 | Saravanaa Bhavan |
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Udupi Cuisine
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Masala Dosa | Onion Tomato Chutney | 380 | Udupi Palace (Various Locations) |
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Andhra Cuisine
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Pesarattu | Allam Pachadi (Ginger Tomato) | 300 | Godavari |
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Bengali Cuisine
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Rice Meal | Tomato Khejur Chutney | 220 | Oh! Calcutta (International) |
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Chettinad Cuisine
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Kuzhi Paniyaram | Kara Chutney | 220 | Anjappar Chettinad (National) |
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Karnataka Cuisine
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Rava Idli | Tomato Saaru | 240 | MTR (National) |
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Kerala Cuisine
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Appam | Tomato Roast | 180 | Taste of Kerala (New York, NY) |
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Mangalorean Cuisine
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Neer Dosa | Tomato Chutney | 190 | Mahesh Lunch Home (International) |
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Sri Lankan Cuisine
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String Hoppers | Tomato Sambol | 190 | Sigiri (New York, NY) |
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Rayalaseema Cuisine
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Uggani | Tomato Bajji | 340 | Rayalaseema Ruchulu (International) |
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Telangana Cuisine
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Sarva Pindi | Tomato Chutney | 290 | Pista House |
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Maharashtrian Cuisine
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Thalipeeth | Tomato Thecha | 260 | Mejwani (International) |
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Konkani Cuisine
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Pathrode | Tomato Chutney | 310 | Goa Taco (Fusion/Various) |
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Malaysian Indian
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Thosai | Tomato Chutney | 320 | Mamak (International) |
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Singaporean Indian
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Roti Prata | Tomato Chutney | 350 | Springleaf Prata Place (International) |
Which Countries Produce the Most Tomato Chutney?
The top producers of tomatoes, which are the main components of Tomato Chutney, include China, India, and Turkey. China maintains the highest output globally due to massive agricultural infrastructure. India follows as the second-largest producer, supplying the essential base for domestic chutney consumption. The United States and Turkey also supply measurable volumes to the global supply chain. The data below displays the production volume of tomatoes in million metric tonnes for the leading nations over the last two decades.
| Country | 2003 | 2008 | 2013 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | 30.1 | 39.5 | 50.6 | 61.2 | 62.8 | 64.9 | 66.1 | 68.2 |
| India | 7.6 | 10.3 | 18.2 | 19.4 | 19.0 | 20.6 | 20.7 | 20.8 |
| Turkey | 9.8 | 11.0 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 13.0 |
| United States | 11.4 | 12.3 | 12.6 | 12.2 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 10.5 | 10.2 |
| Egypt | 7.1 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
| Italy | 6.6 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 6.0 | 6.1 |
| Iran | 4.2 | 4.8 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.4 |
| Spain | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 3.7 |
Which Countries Consume the Most Tomato Chutney?
The top consumers of tomatoes, which constitute the base of Tomato Chutney, are China, India, and the United States. India absorbs a vast quantity of the harvest for domestic culinary use within fresh chutneys, curries, and sauces. China utilizes the crop for both fresh consumption and processing. The United States and Turkey represent significant markets for tomato-based products. The table presented below displays the domestic food consumption of tomatoes in thousand metric tonnes for key markets over the last two decades.
| Country | 2003 | 2008 | 2013 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | 26,500 | 34,200 | 44,500 | 54,800 | 56,000 | 58,000 | 59,500 | 61,000 |
| India | 7,200 | 9,800 | 16,500 | 18,800 | 18,500 | 19,800 | 20,100 | 20,300 |
| United States | 10,500 | 11,200 | 11,500 | 11,000 | 10,800 | 10,900 | 10,400 | 10,100 |
| Turkey | 8,500 | 9,500 | 10,200 | 10,500 | 10,800 | 11,000 | 10,900 | 10,800 |
| Egypt | 6,800 | 8,500 | 7,800 | 6,200 | 6,400 | 6,100 | 5,900 | 6,000 |
| Italy | 3,500 | 3,200 | 2,800 | 3,100 | 3,000 | 3,100 | 3,200 | 3,300 |
| Iran | 3,800 | 4,200 | 5,500 | 5,800 | 5,700 | 5,200 | 4,900 | 5,000 |
| Brazil | 3,200 | 3,500 | 3,800 | 3,900 | 3,950 | 4,000 | 4,050 | 4,100 |
How Do Prices of Tomato Chutney-Including Dishes Change?
Restaurant costs for dishes accompanied by tomato chutney increased due to rising labor and ingredient expenses. The table below illustrates price adjustments for selected items at well-known establishments.
| Brand/Restaurant | Dish | Old Price (Year) | Current Price (2024/2025) |
|---|---|---|---|
| MTR 1924 | Rava Idli | $3.00 (2016) | $4.49 - $6.00 |
| Bawarchi Biryanis | Mysore Bonda | $7.99 (2018) | $9.00 - $12.99 |
| Kumar's | Ven Pongal | $8.00 (2016) | $10.00 - $13.00 |
| Deep | Upma | $0.95 (2014) | $1.99 - $2.95 |
What is the Tomato Chutney Calorie for 100 Grams?
A 100g serving of Tomato Chutney provides 90 calories.
What is the Tomato Chutney Calorie for 1 KG?
One kilogram (1000g) of Tomato Chutney supplies 900 calories.
What is the Calorie of 1 Tomato Chutney?
A single tablespoon of Tomato Chutney (15g) contains 14 calories, while a restaurant serving (30g) provides 27 calories. Retail brands offer distinct energy profiles, as a serving of MTR Tomato Chutney (15g) contains 35 calories. A serving of Priya Tomato Chutney (15g) provides 45 calories, whereas a serving of Swad Tomato Chutney (15g) supplies 40 calories. A serving of Mother's Recipe Tomato Chutney (15g) contains 50 calories due to the higher oil content. A serving of Deep Indian Kitchen Tomato Chutney (15g) provides 30 calories, while a serving of Grand Sweets Tomato Chutney (15g) supplies 40 calories.
What are the Health Benefits of Tomato Chutney?
Tomato chutney functions as a rich source of lycopene and Vitamin C, supporting immune defense and cellular health when consumed in moderation. The cooking process enhances the bioavailability of specific antioxidants found in the tomatoes. The points below emphasize these specific health benefits of tomato chutney.
- Reduces Oxidative Stress: The primary ingredient, tomato, contains high levels of lycopene, a potent antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals. A study by Story, E. N., et al. (2010), "An Update on the Health Effects of Tomato Lycopene," confirmed that processed tomato products provide higher concentrations of bioavailable lycopene compared to raw tomatoes, aiding in cellular protection.
- Enhances Digestive Function: The inclusion of spices like mustard seeds, cumin, and ginger stimulates the secretion of digestive enzymes. Research by Platel, K., et al. (2004), "Digestive stimulant action of spices: a myth or reality?," established that specific spices used in Indian cooking significantly reduce food transit time and improve digestion efficiency.
- Supports Cardiovascular Health: The potassium and antioxidant profile contributes to blood pressure regulation and vascular health. A study by Cheng, H. M., et al. (2017), "Tomato and lycopene supplementation and cardiovascular risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis," demonstrated that regular consumption of tomato products correlates with reductions in LDL cholesterol and systolic blood pressure.
What are the Downsides of Tomato Chutney?
Tomato chutney poses risks regarding acidity and sodium content when consumed in excess. Nutritionists advise limiting intake to one tablespoon (15g) per day and choosing Mint Chutney as a lower-acid alternative to mitigate potential risks. A list of the potential downsides of tomato chutney are shown below.
- Triggers Acid Reflux: The natural acidity of tomatoes combined with spicy ingredients exacerbates symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Research by Festi, D., et al. (2009), "Body weight, lifestyle, dietary habits and gastroesophageal reflux disease," identified acidic and spicy foods as common triggers for heartburn and esophageal discomfort.
- Elevates Sodium Intake: The preparation process involves adding salt to preserve the mixture and enhance flavor, leading to high sodium density. A study by Grillo, A., et al. (2019), "Sodium Intake and Hypertension," found that reducing dietary sodium intake directly lowers the risk of developing hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
- Increases Sugar Consumption: Sweet variations often contain added jaggery or refined sugar, which spikes blood glucose levels. Research by Malik, V. S., et al. (2010), "Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes," noted that added sugars contribute to metabolic dysregulation and weight gain.
Are Tomato Chutneys Good for You?
Yes, tomato chutneys are good for health because the ingredients provide essential antioxidants and bioactive compounds that support heart health, skin integrity, and immune function. Heart health benefits from the high concentration of lycopene which reduces arterial stiffness as explored by Cheng, H. M., et al. (2017), "Tomato and lycopene supplementation and cardiovascular risk factors." Skin integrity improves due to the presence of Vitamin C and beta-carotene which protect against UV damage as detailed in the study by Stahl, W., et al. (2001), "Dietary tomato paste protects against ultraviolet light-induced erythema in humans." Immune function strengthens through the action of antimicrobial spices like garlic and ginger as confirmed by Shang, A., et al. (2019), "Bioactive Compounds and Biological Functions of Garlic (Allium sativum L.)."
Is Tomato Chutney Keto-Friendly?
Yes, tomato chutney is a conditionally keto-friendly condiment if prepared without added sugar or jaggery. The carbohydrate content in tomatoes requires strict portion control to maintain ketosis. A standard serving of 15g contains approximately 3g of net carbs, fitting within a strict daily limit. Research by Paoli, A., et al. (2013), "Beyond weight loss: a review of the therapeutic uses of very-low-carbohydrate (ketogenic) diets," defined a ketogenic threshold as consuming fewer than 50g of carbohydrates daily, necessitating careful tracking of condiments. The inclusion of high-fat tempering oils like coconut or sesame oil improves the macronutrient ratio.
A study by Westman, E. C., et al. (2007), "Low-carbohydrate nutrition and metabolism," emphasized that adding healthy fats to low-carb vegetables lowers the glycemic impact. Commercial varieties often contain hidden sugars that disrupt metabolic states. Research by Volek, J. S., et al. (2004), "Comparison of energy-restricted very low-carbohydrate and low-fat diets on weight loss and body composition," showed that minimizing hidden sugars is crucial for sustaining the metabolic advantage of a ketogenic diet.
How Does Calorie Change According to Tomato Chutney Types?
Energy values in tomato chutney fluctuate based on the inclusion of sweeteners and the ratio of oil used in preparation. Sweet Tomato Chutney contains the highest energy load per 100g due to the substantial addition of jaggery, sugar, and dried fruits like dates or raisins. Onion-Tomato Chutney offers a moderate profile as the roasted onions add bulk and natural sugars without requiring heavy syrups. South Indian Tomato Chutney provides the lowest caloric density per serving among the cooked varieties when prepared with minimal oil, though the lentil content adds a small amount of protein and carbohydrates.
What is the Origin of Tomato Chutney?
The practice of making chutney predates the arrival of the tomato in India, with roots in the ancient method of grinding fresh ingredients with a mortar and pestle. Portuguese traders introduced the tomato to the Indian subcontinent during the 16th century. The ingredient initially faced resistance but eventually gained acceptance in the 19th century, leading to the adaptation of traditional "thogayal" recipes to include the new fruit. The fusion of the South American crop with Dravidian spices and grinding techniques created the modern tomato chutney. The dish now stands as a ubiquitous element of South Indian gastronomy, evolving from a foreign novelty to a culinary essential.